Recruiting
Phase 1
Phase 2

Nivolumab

Sponsor:

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

Code:

NCT03465592

Conditions

Sarcoma

Solid Tumor, Adult

Solid Tumor, Childhood

Eligibility Criteria

Sex: All

Age: 1 - 40

Healthy Volunteers: Not accepted

Interventions

Nivolumab

Study Details

Brief summary:

This research is being done to find out if an investigational drug, Nivolumab, can be safely administered after a "half-matched" (haplo) bone marrow transplant (BMT), and if the investigational drug will help to prevent or delay relapse or progression of sarcomas. In this study investigators will also be trying to learn more about how the investigational drug changes blood and/or tumors. Participants are eligible for this trial if they have recently undergone a "half-matched" (haplo) bone marrow transplant and have either relapsed or are at high risk to relapse.

Conditions

Sarcoma

Solid Tumor, Adult

Solid Tumor, Childhood

Study ID

NCT03465592

Start date

May 1, 2018

Status verified date

Feb, 2026

Completion date

Mar, 2029

Anticipated

Primary completion date

Jan, 2027

Anticipated

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

Sex: All

Age: 1 - 40

Healthy Volunteers: Not accepted

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Patients must be ≥ 12 months and ≤ 50 years of age at the time of study enrollment.
2. Patients with histologically confirmed solid tumors with an estimated poor long term survival.
3. Performance Level: Karnofsky ≥ 50% for patients > 16 years of age and Lansky ≥ 60 for patients ≤16 years of age.
4. Patients must be post RIC haploidentical BMT.
5. Patients must have fully recovered from the acute toxic effects of prior BMT.
6. Concomitant radiation therapy can be administered in the setting of this trial.
7. Subjects must consent to allow for a baseline tumor biopsy. If a biopsy is not feasible, then archival tumor material must be made available. Tumor biopsies to be taken (if a subject's tumor is thought to be reasonably safe and easy to biopsy) at baseline (any time prior to the first dose after eligibility is met) and at Cycle 2 (4-6 cores per time point) or when lesions are visualized on physical examination or imaging studies in the case of no identifiable masses at cycle 2. Additional optional biopsies may be obtained later in the course of study treatment. The proposed investigation is considered a non-significant risk (NSR). A significant risk procedure is generally considered to be one for which the procedure-associated absolute risk of mortality or major morbidity, in the patient's clinical setting and at the institution completing the procedure, is 2% or higher. Diagnostic Tissue Samples Tissue, fluid, or blood may be collected from standard of care procedures used to treat or diagnose immune related toxicities/GVHD.
8. Organ Function Requirements:

I. Adequate Hematologic Parameters:
1. For patients with solid tumors without known bone marrow involvement:

  • Peripheral absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 500/mm3
  • Platelet count ≥ 50,000/mm3
2. Patients with known bone marrow metastatic disease will be eligible for study without the above criteria. They may receive transfusions provided they are not known to be refractory to red cell or platelet transfusions. These patients will not be evaluable for hematologic toxicity.

II. Adequate Renal Function Defined as:
1. Creatinine clearance or radioisotope Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≥ 70ml/min/1.73 m2 or
2. A serum creatinine based on age/gender as follows:

  • Age 1 to <2 years, Male: 0.6 and Female: 0.6
  • Age 2 to <6 years, Male: 0.8 and Female: 0.8
  • Age 6 to <10 years, Male: 1 and Female:1
  • Age 10 to <13 years, Male: 1.2 and Female 1.2
  • Age 13 to <16 years, Male: 1.5 and Female 1.4
  • Age ≥ 16 years, Male: 1.7 and Female 1.4

III. Adequate Liver Function Defined as:
1. Bilirubin (sum of conjugated + unconjugated) ≤1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age
2. Serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) (ALT) ≤110 U/L. For the purpose of this study, the ULN for SGPT is 45 U/L.
9. Patients must have been registered on protocol J12106 "A Phase II Trial of Reduced Intensity Conditioning and HLA-matched or Partially HLA-mismatched (HLA-haploidentical) Related Donor Bone Marrow Transplant for High-risk Solid Tumors" before enrolling on this study.Patient may be screened prior to Day +120 but first dose of study drug must be given on or after Day +120.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. GVHD: any history of Stage 4 skin GVHD or Stage 3 gut/liver GVHD (a.k.a. overall Grade III/IV GVHD) or any severe chronic GVHD. Any person with ≤ Grade II GVHD must be off systemic immunosuppressive therapy for at least 2 weeks prior to receiving Nivolumab therapy.
2. Inhaled or topical steroids and adrenal replacement steroid doses are permitted in the absence of active auto- or allo-immune disease
3. BMT-related toxicities: patients who developed idiopathic pneumonia syndrome (IPS) or veno-occlusive hepatic disease (VOD) must be off systemic immunosuppression and/or defibrotide for at least 14 days to be eligible.
4. Infection: Patients who have an uncontrolled infection.
5. Patients who in the opinion of the investigator may not be able to comply with the safety monitoring requirements of the study are not eligible.
6. Has active, known or suspected autoimmune disease. Subjects with vitiligo, type I diabetes mellitus, residual hypothyroidism due to autoimmune thyroiditis only requiring hormone replacement, or conditions not expected to recur in the absence of an external trigger are permitted to enroll.
7. Allergies and Adverse Drug Reaction

1. History of allergy to study drug components.
2. History of severe hypersensitivity reaction to any monoclonal antibody.
8. Pregnancy or Breast Feeding: Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must agree to follow instructions for method(s) of contraception for the duration of study treatment with nivolumab and 5 months after the last dose of study treatment {i.e., 30 days (duration of ovulatory cycle) plus the time required for the investigational drug to undergo approximately five half-lives. Males who are sexually active with WOCBP must agree to follow instructions for method(s) of contraception for the duration of study treatment with nivolumab and 7 months after the last dose of study treatment {i.e., 90 days (duration of sperm turnover) plus the time required for the investigational drug to undergo approximately five half-lives.

Study Design

Enrollment

39 participants

Anticipated

Intervention Model

Single group

Primary purpose

Treatment

Interventions and Outcome Measures

Arms

experimental: Nivolumab

Adults: 240 mg IV over 30 minutes every 2 weeks OR 480 mg IV over 30 minutes every 4 weeks. Children and Adolescents weighing 40 kg or more: 240 mg IV over 30 minutes every 2 weeks OR 480 mg IV over 30 minutes every 4 weeks.

Children and Adolescents weighing less than 40 kg: 3 mg/kg IV over 30 minutes every 2 weeks.A maximum of 24 cycles will be given on study.

Interventions

Nivolumab

Administered IV

Primary outcome measure

  • Adverse events attributed to Nivolumab for patients enrolled in this study [ Time Frame: 4 years ]

Central Contacts and Locations

Central contacts

Locations

Johns Hopkins Hospital

Recruiting

Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21287

Contacts

Principal Investigator:

Nicolas Llosa, MD

Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Children's Hospital at Montefiore

Recruiting

The Bronx, New York, United States, 10467

Contacts

Principal Investigator:

David Loeb, MD

New York Medical Center/ Maria Fareri Children's Hospital

Recruiting

Valhalla, New York, United States, 10595

Contacts

Principal Investigator:

Aliza Gardenswartz, MD

More Information

Sponsor

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

Last update posted

Feb 5, 2026

Last verified

Feb, 2026

Trial information was received from ClinicalTrials.gov and was last updated on 2026-09-10. This information was provided to ClinicalTrials.gov by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins on 2026-02-05.