Recruiting

Mind Body Balance

Sponsor:

Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati

Code:

NCT04715685

Conditions

Headache

Headache Disorders

Headache, Migraine

Migraine

Migraine Disorders

Eligibility Criteria

Sex: All

Age: 10 - 17

Healthy Volunteers: Not accepted

Interventions

40 minute session

20 minute session

home practice e-health

home practice handout

phone call

Study Details

Brief summary:

This study uses a factorial research design to evaluate a nurse delivered mind body intervention using different doses of 3 treatment components to determine the optimized treatment for headache day reduction.

Conditions

Headache

Headache Disorders

Headache, Migraine

Migraine

Migraine Disorders

Study ID

NCT04715685

Start date

Mar 9, 2021

Status verified date

May, 2026

Completion date

Nov 30, 2026

Anticipated

Primary completion date

Nov 1, 2026

Anticipated

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

Sex: All

Age: 10 - 17

Healthy Volunteers: Not accepted

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis: Migraine with or without aura or chronic migraine that meets the International Classification of Headache Disorders(ICHD) criteria
  • Frequency: Headache frequency based upon prospective headache diary of 28 days must be ≥ 4 and ≤ 28.
  • PedMIDAS: PedMIDAS Disability Score > 4, indicating at least mild disruption in daily activities and < 140, indicating extreme disability that may require more comprehensive, multi-component therapy
  • Use of one or more of the following prescribed nutraceuticals and/or preventive anti-migraine medications at the time or randomization or be on a stable dose of one or more of the following throughout the 12 weeks of the study \[Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Co-Q 10 (Coenzyme Q10), Magnesium (Mg), Vitamin D2 or D3 (Erocalciferol/Cholecalciferol), Depakote (Divalproate), Inderal (Propanerol), Elavil ((Amitripyline), Topamax (Topiramate), Periactin (Cyproheptadine)\]
  • Language: English speaking, able to complete interviews and questionnaires in English

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Continuous migraine defined as unrelenting headache for a 28 day period
  • Must agree not to take non-specific acute medication, such as NSAIDS (e.g., ibuprofen), more than 3 times per week, or migraine specific acute medications, such as triptans, more than 6 times per month (to prevent medication overuse headache)
  • PedMIDAS Disability Score > 140, indicating extreme disability that may require more comprehensive, multi-component therapy
  • Youth who are pregnant, or those who are sexually active and not using a medically accepted form of contraception (barrier or hormonal methods)
  • Present severe psychiatric disease, alcohol or drug dependence, or documented developmental delays or impairments (e.g., autism, cerebral palsy, or mental retardation) or other circumstances, that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with adherence to study requirements or safe participation in the study

Study Design

Enrollment

260 participants

Anticipated

Allocation

Randomized

Intervention Model

Factorial

Primary purpose

Treatment

Interventions and Outcome Measures

Arms

experimental: 40 minute session, home practice e-health, phone call

This intervention arm consists of mind body skill introduction session that is 40 minutes in duration. The daily home practice component for headache management will utilize a migraine specific interactive web portal, Migraine e-health portal. This arm will also receive a follow up phone call 4 weeks after the introductory session to promote adherence to home practice.

experimental: 40 minute session, home practice e-health, no phone call

This intervention arm consists of mind body skill introduction session that is 40 minutes in duration. The daily home practice component for headache management will utilize a migraine specific interactive web portal, Migraine e-health portal. This arm will not receive a follow up phone call 4 weeks after the introductory session to promote adherence to home practice.

experimental: 40 minute session, home practice handout, phone call

This intervention arm consists of mind body skill introduction session that is 40 minutes in duration. The daily home practice component for headache management will utilize a handout with explanations of mind body skills and a home practice plan. This arm will also receive a follow up phone call 4 weeks after the introductory session to promote adherence to home practice.

experimental: 40 minute session, home practice handout, no phone call

This intervention arm consists of mind body skill introduction session that is 40 minutes in duration. The daily home practice component for headache management will utilize a handout with explanations of mind body skills and a home practice plan. This arm will not receive a follow up phone call 4 weeks after the introductory session to promote adherence to home practice.

experimental: 20 minute session, home practice e-health, phone call

This intervention arm consists of mind body skill introduction session that is 20 minutes in duration. The daily home practice component for headache management will utilize a migraine specific interactive web portal, Migraine e-health portal. This arm will also receive a follow up phone call 4 weeks after the introductory session to promote adherence to home practice.

experimental: 20 minute session, home practice e-health, no phone call

This intervention arm consists of mind body skill introduction session that is 20 minutes in duration. The daily home practice component for headache management will utilize a migraine specific interactive web portal, Migraine e-health portal. This arm will not receive a follow up phone call 4 weeks after the introductory session to promote adherence to home practice.

experimental: 20 minute session, home practice handout, phone call

This intervention arm consists of mind body skill introduction session that is 20 minutes in duration. The daily home practice component for headache management will utilize a handout with explanations of mind body skills and a home practice plan. This arm will also receive a follow up phone call 4 weeks after the introductory session to promote adherence to home practice.

experimental: 20 minute session, home practice handout, no phone call

This intervention arm consists of mind body skill introduction session that is 20 minutes in duration. The daily home practice component for headache management will utilize a handout with explanations of mind body skills and a home practice plan. This arm will not receive a follow up phone call 4 weeks after the introductory session to promote adherence to home practice.

Interventions

40 minute session

The 40 minute session will include all of the content contained in the 20 minute session, but will include a greater explanation of each of the mind and body skills, followed by in vivo practice of each skill with the nurse. Sessions will also include review of home practice for each group.

20 minute session

For participants randomized to the 20 minute session, content will include pain education, followed by brief explanations of each of the mind and body skills, in vivo diaphragmatic breathing practice and demonstration of use of biofeedback card. Sessions will also include review of home practice for each group.

home practice e-health

Participants will be provided and instructed on access to a migraine-specific interactive web portal, Migraine e-Health. This web-based tool actively guides participants in practicing evidence-based mind and body skills. Use of the Migraine -e-Health application for the high dose capitalizes on teaching participants mind and body skills while increasing accessibility due to implementation on mobile devices.

home practice handout

Participants will be given a handout of commercially available free apps relevant to the mind body skills introduced.

phone call

The dose of phone call will occur about 4 weeks following the face-to-face mind and body introduction session and will last approximately 5-10 minutes. The phone call will be used to promote adherence to home-practice and answer questions related to skill use/home practice completion.

Primary outcome measure

  • Change in number of headache days [ Time Frame: baseline to post treatment (8 weeks post randomization) ]

Central Contacts and Locations

Central contacts

Locations

Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Recruiting

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45229

Contacts

More Information

Sponsor

Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati

Last update posted

Jun 16, 2026

Last verified

May, 2026

Keywords

  • headache
  • migraine
  • cognitive behavioral therapy
  • pediatrics
  • mind body intervention
  • diaphragmatic breathing
  • progressive muscle relaxation
  • imagery
  • relaxation
  • biofeedback

Trial information was received from ClinicalTrials.gov and was last updated on 2026-09-10. This information was provided to ClinicalTrials.gov by Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati on 2026-06-16.