Recruiting
Phase 2

Bezuclastinib

Sponsor:

Cogent Biosciences, Inc.

Code:

NCT04996875

Conditions

Advanced Systemic Mastocytosis (AdvSM)

SM With an Associated Hematologic Neoplasm (SM-AHN)

Mast Cell Leukemia (MCL)

Aggressive Systemic Mastocytosis (ASM)

Eligibility Criteria

Sex: All

Age: 18+

Healthy Volunteers: Not accepted

Interventions

bezuclastinib

Study Details

Brief summary:

This is an open-label, two-part Phase 2 study investigating CGT9486 for the treatment of patients with Advanced Systemic Mastocytosis (AdvSM), including patients with Aggressive SM (ASM), SM with Associated Hematologic Neoplasm (SM-AHN), and Mast Cell Leukemia (MCL).

Conditions

Advanced Systemic Mastocytosis (AdvSM)

SM With an Associated Hematologic Neoplasm (SM-AHN)

Mast Cell Leukemia (MCL)

Aggressive Systemic Mastocytosis (ASM)

Study ID

NCT04996875

Start date

Nov 9, 2021

Status verified date

Sep, 2026

Completion date

Jul, 2027

Anticipated

Primary completion date

Sep 19, 2025

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

Sex: All

Age: 18+

Healthy Volunteers: Not accepted

Key Inclusion Criteria for Main Study:

1. Diagnosed with one of the following advanced mastocytosis diagnoses by Eligibility Committee

1. Aggressive Systemic Mastocytosis (ASM)
2. Systemic Mastocytosis with an Associated Hematologic Neoplasm (SM-AHN)
3. Mast Cell Leukemia (MCL)
2. Measurable disease according to modified IWG-MRT-ECNM criteria. (A subset of patients inevaluble per mIWG-MRT-ECNM will be included in the study).
3. ECOG (0 to 3)
4. Have clinically acceptable local laboratory screening results (clinical chemistry, hematology) within certain limits

Key Exclusion Criteria for Main Study:

1. Persistent toxicity from previous therapy for AdvSM that has not resolved to ≤ Grade 1
2. Associated hematologic neoplasm requiring immediate antineoplastic therapy
3. Clinically significant cardiac disease
4. Known positivity for the FIP1L1 PDGFRA fusion. Patients with eosinophilia without detectable KIT D816V mutation must demonstrate lack of PDGFRA fusion mutation prior to enrollment
5. Seropositive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 1 or 2, or positive for hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody
6. History of clinically significant bleeding event within 30 days before the first dose of study drug or need for therapeutic anticoagulation on study
7. Diagnosed with or treated for malignancy other than the disease under study within the prior 3 years before enrollment
8. Received any cytoreductive therapy or any investigational agent less than 14 days, and for cladribine, interferon alpha, pegylated interferon, and any antibody therapy less than 28 days, before screening bone marrow biopsy
9. Received hematopoietic growth factor support within 14 days before the first dose of study drug
10. Received strong CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers within 14 days or 5 drug half-lives, whichever is longer, before the first dose of study drug
11. Need for treatment with high dose steroids

Key Inclusion Criteria for Substudy Population:

Rollover Cohort

1. Demonstrate AHN progression requiring immediate AHN-directed therapy while receiving bezuclastinib
2. Demonstrated clinical benefit from bezuclastinib therapy
3. Have clinically acceptable local laboratory screening results (clinical chemistry, hematology) within certain limits

High-Risk Cohort

1. Receiving or indicated for AHN-directed therapy.
2. Diagnosed with one of the following pathologic diagnoses of SM-AHN:

1. Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) that is high- or very high-risk
2. Accelerated phase myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN)
3. MDS with excessive blasts in bone marrow or peripheral blood
4. Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia-2 (CMML-2)
3. Have clinically acceptable local laboratory screening results (clinical chemistry, hematology) within certain limits.

Key Exclusion Criteria for Substudy Population:

1. Diagnosis of Philadelphia chromosome-positive malignancy
2. Diagnosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML)
3. Appropriate for allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
4. Any contraindication to selected concomitant therapy
5. Rollover Cohort: Have not demonstrated acceptable tolerability of previous bezuclastinib therapy
6. High-Risk Cohort: Previously treated with investigational therapy for AdvSM
7. High-Risk Cohort: Previously treated with cytoreductive therapy and discontinued due to treatment-related toxicity
8. High-Risk Cohort: Received any cytoreductive therapy or any investigational agent less than 14 days, and for cladribine, interferon alpha, pegylated interferon, and any antibody therapy less than 28 days, before screening or archival bone marrow biopsy

Study Design

Enrollment

140 participants

Anticipated

Intervention Model

Single group

Primary purpose

Treatment

Interventions and Outcome Measures

Arms

experimental: bezuclastinib

Interventions

bezuclastinib

Bezuclastinib is administered as tablets to be taken orally, continuously in 28-day cycles.

Primary outcome measure

  • Part I: Identify clinically active and tolerable exposures of bezuclastinib in patients with AdvSM [ Time Frame: 18 months ]
  • Part II: - Determine efficacy of bezuclastinib as measured by mIWG Objective Response Rate (ORR) - Confirm the exposure-response relationship of bezuclastinib [ Time Frame: 18 months ]

Central Contacts and Locations

Central contacts

Cogent Biosciences, Inc.

617-945-5576ApexInfo@cogentbio.com

Locations

Mayo Clinic Arizona

Recruiting

Phoenix, Arizona, United States, 85054

City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center

Recruiting

Duarte, California, United States, 91010

UCLA Medical Center

Recruiting

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90095

Stanford Cancer Institute

Recruiting

Stanford, California, United States, 94305

Winship Cancer Institute - Emory University

Recruiting

Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

Recruiting

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02215

MUSC Health University Medical Center

Recruiting

Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29425

The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Recruiting

Houston, Texas, United States, 77030

Huntsman Cancer Institute - University of Utah Health

Recruiting

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84112

University of Alberta Hospital

Recruiting

Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, T6G 2G3

St. Michael's Hospital - Unity Health Toronto

Recruiting

Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5B 1W8

More Information

Sponsor

Cogent Biosciences, Inc.

Last update posted

Sep 15, 2026

Last verified

Sep, 2026

Keywords

  • Mastocytosis
  • Systemic Mastocytosis
  • Advanced Mastocytosis
  • Aggressive Mastocytosis
  • Hematologic Neoplasms
  • Mast Cell
  • Mast Cell Leukemia
  • Soft Tissue Neoplasms
  • Neoplasms by site
  • Skin Diseases
  • Immune Complex Diseases
  • Immune System Diseases
  • Hypersensitivity
  • Hematologic Diseases
  • Leukemia
  • Myeloid Leukemia
  • Acute Myeloid Leukemia
  • SM with Associated Hematologic Neoplasm
  • AdvSM
  • ASM
  • SM-AHN
  • MCL
  • Neoplasm
  • D816V
  • KIT D816V
  • AML
  • bezuclastinib
  • CGT9486
  • CGT
  • PLX
  • Connective Tissue Neoplasms
  • Urticaria Pigmentosa
  • High-risk myelodysplastic syndrome
  • Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia
  • Myeloproliferative neoplasm
  • High-risk myeloid neoplasm
  • High-risk MDS
  • MPN
  • High-risk MPN
  • Accelerated phase MPN
  • CMML

Trial information was received from ClinicalTrials.gov and was last updated on 2026-10-08. This information was provided to ClinicalTrials.gov by Cogent Biosciences, Inc. on 2026-09-15. Recruitment status is synced daily from ClinicalTrials.gov and may not reflect the sponsor's current status. Confirm during your call.