Recruiting
Phase 1
Phase 2

Pacritinib

Sponsor:

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Code:

NCT05531786

Conditions

Graft vs Host Disease

Eligibility Criteria

Sex: All

Age: 18 - 70+

Healthy Volunteers: Not accepted

Interventions

Pacritinib

Study Details

Brief summary:

Background:

Chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) is an immune system disorder that can occur in people who have had a stem cell transplant. cGVHD can affect multiple organs and increase risk of disability and death. New treatments are needed to treat cGVHD after stem cell transplant.

Objective:

To test a drug (pacritinib) in people with moderate or severe cGVHD that has not responded to previous treatment.

Eligibility:

People aged 18 years and older with moderate or severe cGVHD that has not responded to 2 or more lines of previous treatment.

Design:

Participants will be screened. They will have blood and urine tests. They will have tests of their heart and lung function. They may also have a CT scan. Some may have other specialized tests.

Participants will take the study drug at home every day. Pacritinib is a capsule taken by mouth. The study doctor will determine the dosage and schedule.

Participants will keep a medication diary. They will record the date and time of each drug dose and any missed doses.

Participants will visit the clinic every 2 weeks for the first 4 months. Then they will visit the clinic once every 4 weeks. They will have blood and urine tests. During some visits, other screening tests will be repeated, and participants will fill out questionnaires about their quality of life. Photographs may be taken of skin rashes and joints affected by cGVHD.

Participants will give saliva samples. Optional biopsies may be taken of the skin and mouth.

Participants will take pacritinib for 6 to 12 months if no side effects develop. Follow-up visits will continue for up to 2 years.

...

Conditions

Graft vs Host Disease

Study ID

NCT05531786

Start date

Mar 6, 2023

Status verified date

Aug 31, 2026

Completion date

Jul 22, 2027

Anticipated

Primary completion date

Jul 22, 2027

Anticipated

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

Sex: All

Age: 18 - 70+

Healthy Volunteers: Not accepted

-INCLUSION CRITERIA:

1. Moderate or severe cGVHD (after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation) diagnosed and staged per NIH criteria
2. cGVHD that did not respond to >=2 lines of prior systemic therapy.

Disease that has failed prior systemic therapy will be defined as follows:

a) For prior corticosteroid-containing regimens, disease that:

i) recurs after achievement of a CR, or

ii) progresses after achievement of a PR, or

iii) progresses after at least 1 week of prednisone equivalent of 1 mg/kg/day, or

iv) is stable and persistent after at least 4 weeks of a prednisone equivalent of 0.5 mg/kg/day

OR,

b) For other systemic therapies, disease that:

i) recurs after achievement of CR, or

ii) progresses after achievement of a PR, or

iii) is stable and persistent despite 4 weeks of therapeutic dosing of systemic therapy
3. Karnofsky performance score >=60%
4. Age >=18 years.
5. If participant is taking systemic therapy for cGVHD at the time of enrollment, they must be on a stable or tapering dose in the preceding 4 weeks.
6. Participants must have adequate organ and marrow function as defined below:

  • absolute neutrophil count >=1,000/mcL
  • platelets >=50,000/mcL
  • total bilirubin <=1.5 X institutional upper limit of normal

OR

<=3 X institutional upper limit of normal in participants with Gilbert's syndrome
  • AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) <=3 X institutional upper limit of normal
  • eGFR >= 35 mL/min per CKD-EPI 2021
7. Primary malignancy for which the participant received transplant has been in complete clinical remission and stable for 3 months prior to enrollment on study.
8. Individuals of child-bearing potential (IOCBP) and individuals able to father a child with a partner able to become pregnant who are sexually active must agree to use one (1) highly effective (e.g., intrauterine system containing levonorgestrel intrauterine devices, surgical) or two (2) effective forms of contraception (e.g., barrier method) at study entry, for the duration of study treatment, and for at least 30 days after last study drug exposure.
9. Ability of participant to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

1. Acute GVHD that is active as defined by exhibiting current signs or symptoms of disease without any chronic GVHD (classic and late-acute GVHD per NIH consensus criteria); participants with a clinical presentation consistent with overlapping acute GVHD with concurrent chronic GVHD will be eligible
2. Treatment with ruxolitinib within 24 hours, or ibrutinib within the <=14 days prior to treatment initiation.
3. Active HIV-1 (detectable HIV viral load), or Hepatitis B (HBV) and/or Hepatitis C (HCV) infection (positive HBV or HCV viral load in the setting of positive HBV core antibody or surface antibody or HCV antibody).
4. Participants with the following cardiac conditions at screening:

  • symptomatic congestive heart failure
  • unstable angina pectoris
  • uncontrolled cardiac dysrhythmias
  • QTc(F) prolongation >450 ms or other factors that increase the risk for QT prolongation (i.e., heart failure, or a history of long QT interval syndrome).
5. Left ventricular ejection fraction <= 50% by transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) at screening.
6. Participants with poor pulmonary function as defined by a forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1) <= 39% calculated using the USA-ITS-NIH equation.
7. Participants with evidence of ongoing hemorrhage, active signs/symptoms of bleeding, or history of severe bleeding complications in the one year prior to enrollment.
8. Concurrent treatment with any other investigational agents.
9. Concurrent use of strong CYP3A4 inducers or inhibitors, must stop 2 weeks prior study drug initiation.
10. Known hypersensitivity to JAK inhibitors.
11. Participants who are unwilling to accept blood transfusions.
12. Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
13. Participants with any active, uncontrolled viral, bacterial, or fungal infection are excluded.
14. Other malignancy except non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast which requires active treatment.
15. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness evaluated by history, physical exam and chemistries or situation that would limit compliance with study requirements.

Study Design

Enrollment

50 participants

Anticipated

Allocation

Non randomized

Intervention Model

Sequential

Primary purpose

Treatment

Interventions and Outcome Measures

Arms

experimental: Arm 2 - Low-dose

Expansion dosing to evaluate the efficacy of pacritinib 100 mg PO BID

experimental: Arm 3 - High-dose

Expansion dosing to evaluate the efficacy of pacritinib 200 mg PO BID

experimental: Escalating doses of treatment

Escalating doses of pacritinib to confirm safety in cGVHD

Interventions

Pacritinib

Pacritinib will be given as 100 mg or 200 mg tablets to be taken orally twice daily (12 hours apart) on days 1-28 of a 28 day cycle. Morning and evening should be taken at approximately the same time of day.

Primary outcome measure

  • Phase I: Safety of pacritinib in refractory cGVHD. [ Time Frame: 28 days ]
  • Phase II: Overall response rate (ORR) [ Time Frame: 6 months ]

Central Contacts and Locations

Central contacts

Locations

University of Miami

Recruiting

Miami, Florida, United States, 33101

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

Recruiting

Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892

Contacts

For more information at the NIH Clinical Center contact National Cancer Institute Referral Office

888-624-1937

More Information

Sponsor

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Last update posted

Sep 2, 2026

Last verified

Aug 31, 2026

Keywords

  • Anti-Inflammatory
  • Fibrosis
  • Inflammation
  • Refractory
  • Systemic Therapy

Trial information was received from ClinicalTrials.gov and was last updated on 2026-09-09. This information was provided to ClinicalTrials.gov by National Cancer Institute (NCI) on 2026-09-02.