Recruiting
Phase 2

SCIgR

Sponsor:

Rochester General Hospital

Code:

NCT05764993

Conditions

COPD Exacerbation Acute

Eligibility Criteria

Sex: All

Age: 18 - 70+

Healthy Volunteers: Not accepted

Interventions

CUVITRU - Ig subcutaneous human 20%

Standard Medical Therapy

Study Details

Brief summary:

To examine the prevalence of humoral immunodeficiency in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary disease (COPD) by evaluating both immunoglobulin levels and vaccine responses. Patients with COPD and humoral dysfunction will be offered treatment with Subcutaneous Immune Globulin Replacement Therapy (SCIgR) in an attempt to decrease future AECOPD.

Conditions

COPD Exacerbation Acute

Study ID

NCT05764993

Start date

Jun 1, 2023

Status verified date

Jun, 2023

Completion date

Dec 30, 2025

Anticipated

Primary completion date

Feb 28, 2025

Anticipated

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

Sex: All

Age: 18 - 70+

Healthy Volunteers: Not accepted

Inclusion criteria:

1. Patients > 18 years and ≤ 82 years old.
2. Patient that meet three (3) or more of the five (5) following criteria.

1. Dyspnea ≥ 5 on a visual analog scale
2. Respiratory rate ≥ 24 breaths per minute
3. Heart rate ≥ 95 beats per minute
4. Resting SaO2 < 92% breathing ambient air of the patient's usual oxygen prescription and/or change in saturation > 3% from baseline
5. CRP ≥ 10 mg/L
3. Established diagnosis of COPD with PFTs showing FEV1/FVC < 70% or FEV1/VC ratio below the 5th percentile of the predicted value.\[14\]
4. Subjects must have adherence with triple therapy \[Inhaled Corticosteroid (ICS), Long-acting beta2-adrenergic agonist (LABA), Long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA)\] for greater than 90 Days prior to consideration of participation in this study.
5. With triple therapy onboard, the subject must have ≥ 2 steroid-requiring exacerbations (defined by increased respiratory symptoms of increased cough, dyspnea, sputum, sputum purulence, wheeze, chest tightness) requiring treatment with systemic steroids within the past 12 months OR one exacerbation requiring inpatient hospitalization
6. Medically stable with no acute hospitalizations for non-COPD related events within the last 3 months
7. Expected life expectancy > 1 year
8. Stable Cardiovascular Disease, with no planned intervention
9. No history of pulmonary embolism or embolic event
10. Hepatic function < Class B Child-Pugh criteria
11. Renal insufficiency with eGFR > 60 mL/min/1.73m2
12. No history of DVT or thrombotic events
13. No history of prior organ transplant
14. Female subjects of childbearing potential will need to have a negative pregnancy test performed within 14 days prior to study procedure (if applicable) and be adherent to an accepted method of contraception.
15. Male subject will need to adhere to barrier contraception during the course of the trial and for 1 month after completion of the final injection of Cuvitru.
16. Ability to sign informed consent

Exclusion criteria:

1. Known history of humoral dysfunction/immunodeficiency
2. Known hereditary/genetic/congenital defects, and autoimmune disease including hereditary spherocytosis, hereditary elliptocytosis, paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria, and sickle cell disease
3. Ongoing or recent therapy with immunoglobulin replacement therapy within the past 6 months
4. Chronic oral steroid use of prednisone treatment of ≥20 mg daily (or equivalent) will be excluded to ensure subject is medically stable.
5. Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency
6. Obesity with a BMI > 40
7. Unstable hypertension systolic blood pressure (SBP) >160 mmHg upon repeated measure
8. Diabetes mellitus Type I
9. Known history of acquired or inherited thrombophilia disorders
10. Known risk factors of hemolysis, including G6PD deficiency, mitral valve replacement, aortic valve replacement.
11. Known prolonged periods of immobilization
12. Known severe hypovolemia noted by SBP ≤ 85 and/or heart rate (HR) >130
13. Known hypercoagulable conditions
14. Use of estrogens
15. Indwelling central vascular catheters
16. Currently actively smoking

Study Design

Enrollment

40 participants

Anticipated

Allocation

Randomized

Intervention Model

Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose

Prevention

Interventions and Outcome Measures

Arms

experimental: Group #1

SCIgR with Cuvitru 125 mg/kg/week + standard of care management

placebo comparator: Group #2

Standard of care management = 20 patients

Interventions

CUVITRU - Ig subcutaneous human 20%

Subcutaneous Immunoglobin Replacement Therapy, SCigR

Standard Medical Therapy

Standard Medical Therapy

Primary outcome measure

  • AECOPD requiring treatment with systemic steroids over one year [ Time Frame: one year ]

Central Contacts and Locations

Locations

Rochester Regional Health Ctr for Clinical Research - Alexander Park

Recruiting

Rochester, New York, United States, 14607

Contacts

Principal Investigator:

Syed S Mustafa, MD

Rochester Regional Health - Ctr for Clinical Research - Linden Oaks

Recruiting

Rochester, New York, United States, 14625

Contacts

Principal Investigator:

Syed S Mustafa, MD

Rochester Regional Health - Ctr for Clinical Research - Greece

Recruiting

Rochester, New York, United States, 14626

Contacts

Principal Investigator:

Syed S Mustafa, MD

More Information

Sponsor

Rochester General Hospital

Last update posted

Jun 15, 2023

Last verified

Jun, 2023

Keywords

  • humoral dysfunction
  • humoral immune function

Trial information was received from ClinicalTrials.gov and was last updated on 2026-09-10. This information was provided to ClinicalTrials.gov by Rochester General Hospital on 2023-06-15.