Recruiting
Phase 2
Phase 3

Belimumab

Sponsor:

GlaxoSmithKline

Code:

NCT05878717

Conditions

Systemic Sclerosis Associated Interstitial Lung Disease

Scleroderma, Systemic

Eligibility Criteria

Sex: All

Age: 18+

Healthy Volunteers: Not accepted

Interventions

Belimumab

Placebo

Study Details

Brief summary:

This study investigates the efficacy and safety of belimumab compared to placebo, in addition to standard therapy, for the treatment of participants with systemic sclerosis associated interstitial lung disease (SSc-ILD). The study will evaluate the effect of belimumab treatment on lung function as well as on extra-pulmonary disease manifestations, including skin thickening and general symptoms, such as fatigue, that impact quality of life (QoL).

Conditions

Systemic Sclerosis Associated Interstitial Lung Disease

Scleroderma, Systemic

Study ID

NCT05878717

Start date

Sep 13, 2023

Status verified date

Sep, 2026

Completion date

Oct 25, 2029

Anticipated

Primary completion date

Aug 30, 2029

Anticipated

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

Sex: All

Age: 18+

Healthy Volunteers: Not accepted

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Participant is 18 years of age inclusive, or older at the time of signing the informed consent.
2. Documented diagnosis of SSc as defined by the American College of Rheumatology / European League Against Rheumatism 2013 SSc classification criteria.
3. Diffuse cutaneous disease, defined as presence of thickened skin with mRSS >0 over at least one skin area proximal to elbows and/or knees in addition to distal areas involvement on Day 1.
4. Total mRSS ≥15 on Day 1.
5. Evidence of interstitial lung disease on centrally read screening HRCT.
6. Anticentromere antibody negative on central test at screening.
7. Evidence for active or progressive disease
8. Participant has an area of uninvolved or mildly thickened skin that, in the opinion of the investigator, would allow SC injection at the abdomen or the front, middle region of the thigh.
9. Participant is capable and willing to self-administer the study medication or has a caregiver who is capable and willing to administer the study medication throughout the study.
10. A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant or breastfeeding, and one of the following conditions applies:

Is a Woman of Non-Childbearing Potential (WONCBP) OR Is a Woman of Childbearing Potential (WOCBP) and using a contraceptive method that is highly effective.
11. Capable of giving signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Systemic sclerosis-like illness, including but not limited to localized scleroderma (morphoea), eosinophilic fasciitis, sclerodermoid graft-versus-host disease, fibro mucinous conditions (scleroedema, scleromyxoedema), scleroderma-like conditions that are associated with environmental chemical and drug exposure (e.g., toxic rapeseed oil, vinyl chloride, bleomycin, gadolinium-based contrast agents \[nephrogenic systemic fibrosis\], or due to metabolic disease).
2. Primary diagnosis of a rheumatic autoimmune disease other than dcSSc, including but not limited to rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, polymyositis, dermatomyositis, systemic vasculitis, Sjogren's syndrome, antisynthetase syndrome, or mixed connective tissue disease, as determined by the investigator.
3. FVC ≤45% of predicted, or a DLco (corrected for hemoglobin) ≤40% of predicted or requiring supplemental oxygen at screening.
4. Pulmonary arterial hypertension, as determined by the investigator at, or prior to first day of dosing (Day 1).
5. SSc renal crisis within 6 months prior to the first day of dosing (Day 1).
6. History or presence of cardiovascular, respiratory, hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal, endocrine, hematologic, or neurological disorders capable of significantly altering the absorption, metabolism, or elimination of drugs; constituting a risk when taking the study intervention or interfering with the interpretation of data.
7. Obstructive pulmonary disease (pre-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC <0.7).
8. Significant emphysema on screening HRCT (extent of emphysema exceeds extent of ILD).
9. Previous or planned major organ transplant (e.g., heart, lung, kidney, liver) or bone marrow transplant (e.g., autologous stem cell transplant).
10. Treatment with biologic agents, such as intravenous immunoglobulin or monoclonal antibodies, including marketed drugs, within 3 months or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to dosing.
11. Treatment with rituximab within 6 months prior to Day 1.
12. Treatment with non-biologic systemic immunosuppressive medication, other than mycophenolate, methotrexate or azathioprine (including, but not limited to cyclosporine A, tacrolimus, leflunomide, oral or parenteral gold, Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors) within 3 months prior to Day 1.
13. Treatment with cyclophosphamide (oral or intravenous) within 6 months prior to Day 1.
14. Use of anti-fibrotic agents including colchicine, D-penicillamine, pirfenidone or tyrosine kinase inhibitors (e.g., nintedanib, nilotinib, imatinib, dasatinib) within 4 weeks prior to Day 1.
15. Cytotoxic drugs such as, chlorambucil, nitrogen mustard, or other alkylating agents within 6 months of Day 1.
16. Treatment with IM or IV corticosteroids within 1 month prior to Day 1.

Study Design

Enrollment

300 participants

Anticipated

Allocation

Randomized

Intervention Model

Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose

Treatment

Interventions and Outcome Measures

Arms

experimental: Belimumab

Participants will receive belimumab in addition to standard therapy.

placebo comparator: Placebo

Participants will receive placebo in addition to standard therapy.

Interventions

Belimumab

Belimumab will be administered.

Placebo

.Placebo will be administered.

Primary outcome measure

  • Absolute change from baseline in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) millilitre (mL) at Week 52 [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 52 ]

Central Contacts and Locations

Central contacts

US GSK Clinical Trials Call Center

877-379-3718GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

EU GSK Clinical Trials Call Center

+44 (0) 20 89904466GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

Locations

GSK Investigational Site

Recruiting

Scottsdale, Arizona, United States, 85258

Contacts

US GSK Clinical Trials Call Center

877-379-3718GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

EU GSK Clinical Trials Call Centre

+44 (0) 20 8990 4466GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

Principal Investigator:

Paramvir Sidhu

GSK Investigational Site

Recruiting

Scottsdale, Arizona, United States, 85259

Contacts

US GSK Clinical Trials Call Center

877-379-3718GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

EU GSK Clinical Trials Call Centre

+44 (0) 20 8990 4466GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

Principal Investigator:

Vivek Nagaraja

GSK Investigational Site

Recruiting

Tucson, Arizona, United States, 85724

Contacts

US GSK Clinical Trials Call Center

877-379-3718GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

EU GSK Clinical Trials Call Centre

+44 (0) 20 8990 4466GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

Principal Investigator:

Sachin Chaudhary

GSK Investigational Site

Recruiting

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90095

Contacts

US GSK Clinical Trials Call Center

877-379-3718GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

EU GSK Clinical Trials Call Centre

+44 (0) 20 8990 4466GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

Principal Investigator:

Elizabeth Volkmann

GSK Investigational Site

Recruiting

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90095

Contacts

US GSK Clinical Trials Call Center

877-379-3718GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

EU GSK Clinical Trials Call Centre

+44 (0) 20 8990 4466GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

Principal Investigator:

Suzanne Kafaja

GSK Investigational Site

Recruiting

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90301

Contacts

US GSK Clinical Trials Call Center

877-379-3718GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

EU GSK Clinical Trials Call Centre

+44 (0) 20 8990 4466GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

Principal Investigator:

Daniel Furst

GSK Investigational Site

Recruiting

Upland, California, United States, 91786

Contacts

US GSK Clinical Trials Call Center

877-379-3718GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

EU GSK Clinical Trials Call Centre

+44 (0) 20 8990 4466GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

Principal Investigator:

Ebrahaim Sadeghi

GSK Investigational Site

Recruiting

Aurora, Colorado, United States, 80045

Contacts

US GSK Clinical Trials Call Center

877-379-3718GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

EU GSK Clinical Trials Call Centre

+44 (0) 20 8990 4466GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

Principal Investigator:

Joyce Lee

GSK Investigational Site

Recruiting

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States, 20007

Contacts

US GSK Clinical Trials Call Center

877-379-3718GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

EU GSK Clinical Trials Call Centre

+44 (0) 20 8990 4466GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

Principal Investigator:

Virginia Steen

GSK Investigational Site

Recruiting

Jacksonville, Florida, United States, 32610

Contacts

US GSK Clinical Trials Call Center

877-379-3718GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

EU GSK Clinical Trials Call Centre

+44 (0) 20 8990 4466GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

Principal Investigator:

Ibrahim Faruqi

GSK Investigational Site

Recruiting

Miami, Florida, United States, 33144

Contacts

US GSK Clinical Trials Call Center

877-379-3718GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

EU GSK Clinical Trials Call Centre

+44 (0) 20 8990 4466GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

Principal Investigator:

Luis Ramos Gonez

GSK Investigational Site

Recruiting

Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611

Contacts

US GSK Clinical Trials Call Center

877-379-3718GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

EU GSK Clinical Trials Call Centre

+44 (0) 20 8990 4466GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

Principal Investigator:

Bradford Bemiss

GSK Investigational Site

Recruiting

Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21224

Contacts

US GSK Clinical Trials Call Center

877-379-3718GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

EU GSK Clinical Trials Call Centre

+44 (0) 20 8990 4466GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

Principal Investigator:

Laura Hummers

GSK Investigational Site

Recruiting

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109

Contacts

US GSK Clinical Trials Call Center

877-379-3718GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

EU GSK Clinical Trials Call Centre

+44 (0) 20 8990 4466GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

Principal Investigator:

Dinesh Khanna

GSK Investigational Site

Recruiting

New York, New York, United States, 10021

Contacts

US GSK Clinical Trials Call Center

877-379-3718GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

EU GSK Clinical Trials Call Centre

+44 (0) 20 8990 4466GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

Principal Investigator:

Robert Spiera

GSK Investigational Site

Recruiting

New York, New York, United States, 11201

Contacts

US GSK Clinical Trials Call Center

877-379-3718GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

EU GSK Clinical Trials Call Centre

+44 (0) 20 8990 4466GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

Principal Investigator:

David Goddard

GSK Investigational Site

Recruiting

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45206

Contacts

US GSK Clinical Trials Call Center

877-379-3718GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

EU GSK Clinical Trials Call Centre

+44 (0) 20 8990 4466GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

Principal Investigator:

Rachel Foot

GSK Investigational Site

Recruiting

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104

Contacts

US GSK Clinical Trials Call Center

877-379-3718GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

EU GSK Clinical Trials Call Centre

+44 (0) 20 8990 4466GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

Principal Investigator:

Chris Derk

GSK Investigational Site

Recruiting

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19140

Contacts

US GSK Clinical Trials Call Center

877-379-3718GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

EU GSK Clinical Trials Call Centre

+44 (0) 20 8990 4466GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

Principal Investigator:

Gerard Criner

GSK Investigational Site

Recruiting

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15213

Contacts

US GSK Clinical Trials Call Center

877-379-3718GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

EU GSK Clinical Trials Call Centre

+44 (0) 20 8990 4466GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

Principal Investigator:

Robyn Domsic

GSK Investigational Site

Recruiting

Denison, Texas, United States, 75020

Contacts

US GSK Clinical Trials Call Center

877-379-3718GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

EU GSK Clinical Trials Call Centre

+44 (0) 20 8990 4466GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

Principal Investigator:

Sanober Kable

GSK Investigational Site

Recruiting

El Paso, Texas, United States, 79902

Contacts

US GSK Clinical Trials Call Center

877-379-3718GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

EU GSK Clinical Trials Call Centre

+44 (0) 20 8990 4466GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com

Principal Investigator:

Sanjay Chabra

More Information

Sponsor

GlaxoSmithKline

Last update posted

Sep 8, 2026

Last verified

Sep, 2026

Keywords

  • Monoclonal antibody
  • Autoimmune connective tissue disease
  • Skin
  • lung
  • systemic sclerosis
  • scleroderma
  • interstitial lung disease
  • belimumab

Trial information was received from ClinicalTrials.gov and was last updated on 2026-10-10. This information was provided to ClinicalTrials.gov by GlaxoSmithKline on 2026-09-08. Recruitment status is synced daily from ClinicalTrials.gov and may not reflect the sponsor's current status. Confirm during your call.