Recruiting
Phase 2

Efzofitimod

Sponsor:

aTyr Pharma, Inc.

Code:

NCT05892614

Conditions

Interstitial Lung Disease

Eligibility Criteria

Sex: All

Age: 18+

Healthy Volunteers: Not accepted

Interventions

efzofitimod 450 mg

efzofitimod 270 mg

Placebo

Study Details

Brief summary:

This is a 2-Part study with Part A, a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, PoC study to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of efzofitimod in patients with SSc-ILD. The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the PoC for efficacy in a population with SSc-ILD. While improvement of ILD is the outcome of interest, the study will also evaluate changes in the skin. After initial screening (up to 4 weeks), approximately 25 eligible participants will be randomized 2:2:1 to 1 of 2 active (experimental) dose arms or placebo, administered every 4 weeks up to and including Week 20. Part B is an optional open-label extension to Part A in which participants can receive 450 mg efzofitimod every 4 weeks for 6 doses.

Conditions

Interstitial Lung Disease

Study ID

NCT05892614

Start date

Oct 26, 2023

Status verified date

May, 2025

Completion date

Apr, 2026

Anticipated

Primary completion date

Apr, 2026

Anticipated

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

Sex: All

Age: 18+

Healthy Volunteers: Not accepted

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Diagnosis of SSc based on ACR/ EULAR criteria (2013)
2. Overall duration of SSc < 84 months from the first non-Raynaud symptom manifestation prior to Day 1
3. HRCT obtained at the Screening Visit or within the 3 months prior to Screening consistent with SSc-ILD (adjudicated by a central reader) AND with pulmonary involvement > 10%
4. Clinical presentation at Screening consistent with lcSSc (up to 40% of patients) or dcSSc
5. MMF of ≥ 2 gm/day (or equivalent doses of other mycophenolate based compounds) for 3 months prior to Day 1 OR When documented intolerance to mycophenolates (in discussion with the Medical Monitor): treatment with maximum tolerated dose of MMF is acceptable, if < 2 gm/day, provided the cumulative duration of dosing has exceeded 3 months, OR An adequate dose and duration of an alternate immunosuppressant with a stable dose for the 4 weeks prior to baseline is also allowed.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Pulmonary disease with FVC %pred ≤ 45% OR DLco %pred ≤ 30%; FEV1/FVC ratio < 0.7
2. Participants with pulmonary artery hypertension on parenteral therapy or with clinical evidence of right heart failure
3. HRCT obtained in the 3 months prior to Screening consistent with other confounding pathology.
4. Treatment with corticosteroids (> 10 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent) within 2 weeks prior to Day 1
5. Treatment with more than 1 immunosuppressant (e.g., MMF, methotrexate \[MTX\], azathioprine \[AZA\], or leflunomide)
6. Any treatment in the 12 months prior to Day 1 with any of the following: rituximab, intravenous immune globulin (IVIG), tocilizumab, cyclophosphamide, pirfenidone, tyrosine-kinase inhibitors (e.g., imatinib, nilotinib, dasatinib)
7. Rheumatic autoimmune disease other than SSc, Is an active, heavy smoker of tobacco/nicotine-containing products
8. History of (anti-Jo-1) anti-synthetase syndrome or Jo-1 positive at Screening

Study Design

Enrollment

25 participants

Anticipated

Allocation

Randomized

Intervention Model

Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose

Treatment

Interventions and Outcome Measures

Arms

experimental: efzofitimod 450 mg

Administered IV infusion

experimental: efzofitimod 270 mg

Administered IV infusion

placebo comparator: Placebo

Administered IV infusion

Interventions

efzofitimod 450 mg

IV infusion over approximately 60 minutes every 4 weeks

efzofitimod 270 mg

IV infusion over approximately 60 minutes every 4 weeks

Placebo

IV infusion over approximately 60 minutes every 4 weeks

Primary outcome measure

  • Absolute change from baseline in forced vital capacity (FVC) in mL [ Time Frame: 24 weeks ]
  • Annual rate of decline in FVC in mL [ Time Frame: 24 weeks ]
  • Annual rate of decline in FVC in percent predicted [ Time Frame: 24 weeks ]
  • Change in HRCT fibrosis score [ Time Frame: Baseline to Week 24 ]

Central Contacts and Locations

Central contacts

aTyr Pharma Clinical Research

877-215-5731clinicaltrials@atyrpharma.com

Locations

aTyr Investigative Site

Recruiting

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90024

Contacts

aTyr Investigative Site

Recruiting

San Diego, California, United States, 92093

Contacts

aTyr Investigative Site

Recruiting

Miami, Florida, United States, 33146

Contacts

aTyr Investigative Site

Recruiting

Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60153

Contacts

aTyr Investigative Site

Recruiting

Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611

Contacts

aTyr Investigative Site

Recruiting

Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612

Contacts

aTyr Investigative Site

Recruiting

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States, 70115

Contacts

aTyr Investigative Site

Recruiting

New York, New York, United States, 10027

Contacts

aTyr Investigative Site

Recruiting

Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44195

Contacts

aTyr Investigative Site

Recruiting

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States, 73104

Contacts

aTyr Investigative Site

Recruiting

Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29425

Contacts

aTyr Investigative Site

Recruiting

Dallas, Texas, United States, 75204

Contacts

aTyr Investigative Site

Recruiting

Houston, Texas, United States, 77204

Contacts

aTyr Investigative Site

Recruiting

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84112

Contacts

aTyr Investigative Site

Recruiting

Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23284

Contacts

More Information

Sponsor

aTyr Pharma, Inc.

Last update posted

May 7, 2025

Last verified

May, 2025

Keywords

  • ILD
  • SSc-ILD
  • Interstitial Lung Disease
  • lung inflammation
  • fibrosis
  • pulmonary function
  • efzofitimod
  • systemic sclerosis

Trial information was received from ClinicalTrials.gov and was last updated on 2026-09-08. This information was provided to ClinicalTrials.gov by aTyr Pharma, Inc. on 2025-05-07.