EmpagliflozinEffect of Empagliflozin on Podocyte Specific Proteins in African American Veterans With NDKD

Inclusion Criteria:

1. African American veterans
2. Age > 18 years
3. eGFR ≥20-59 mL/min/1.73 m2 by the CKD-EPI equation, with or without any degree of albuminuria OR
4. eGFR 60-89, with UACR of ≥30mg/g
5. BMI = 18-39.9
6. Blood pressure controlled to ≤140/90
7. Subjects without diabetes: will be screened using routine glucose level test: of less than 126 fasting glucose or less than 200mg/dl of random or post glucose blood glucose level in standard of care laboratory workup.
8. Ability to provide informed consent before any trial related activities are conducted.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Diagnosed with Type 1 or Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
2. Any prescribed diabetes medication for patients, such as GLP1RA, SGLT2is, and sulphonylureas
3. If a patient is on statin, need to be on a stable dose for a month.
4. Biopsy proven diagnosis of glomerular disease/glomerulonephritis
5. Active smokers,
6. Active skin wounds undergoing treatment or recent surgery within 1 month (due to possible aberrations in glycemic control)
7. Women who are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, nursing mothers, women of childbearing potential not using birth control measure
8. Hypersensitivity to empagliflozin or any of the excipients in Jardiance, reactions such as angioedema
9. Patients on dialysis
10. eGFR less than 20 mL/min/1.73 m2 by the CKD-EPI equation
11. Planned surgery or planned hospital admission within 5 months of participation in the study
12. At the discretion of PI to ensure health, safety, and well-being of the veteran, participation in this study may be stopped (please see withdrawal criteria)
13. Patients with prior history of diagnosis of heart failure with documented EF of less than 50.
14. Proven diagnosis of Polycystic Kidney Disease.