Recruiting
Phase 1
Phase 2

KB801

Sponsor:

Krystal Biotech, Inc.

Code:

NCT06999733

Conditions

Neurotrophic Keratitis

Eligibility Criteria

Sex: All

Age: 18+

Healthy Volunteers: Not accepted

Interventions

KB801

Placebo

Study Details

Brief summary:

The Sponsor is developing KB801, a replication-defective, non-integrating herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1)-derived vector engineered to deliver functional full-length human nerve growth factor (NGF) to the corneas of people with Stage 2 or 3 neurotrophic keratitis (NK) via topical application. This is a Phase 1/2, multicenter, double-masked, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and preliminary efficacy of KB801 in these subjects.

Conditions

Neurotrophic Keratitis

Study ID

NCT06999733

Start date

Jul 7, 2025

Status verified date

Feb, 2026

Completion date

Dec, 2027

Anticipated

Primary completion date

Dec, 2026

Anticipated

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

Sex: All

Age: 18+

Healthy Volunteers: Not accepted

Inclusion Criteria:

1. The subject must have read, understood, and signed an Institutional Review Board (IRB) approved Informed Consent Form and must be willing and able to comply with study procedures and instructions.
2. Aged ≥ 18 years at the time of informed consent.
3. Diagnosis of Stage 2 or Stage 3 NK, as defined by the Mackie criteria.
4. Persistent corneal epithelial defect (PCED) between Screening 1 and Screening 2 without clinical improvement during that time. PCED is defined as a focal loss of the cornea's outermost cell layer and can include involvement of the deeper stromal layers (i.e., corneal ulcer).
5. PCED at Screening 1 must have a minimum of 1 mm of any linear measurement of defect.
6. A negative pregnancy test at Screening 1 and Day 1 for women of child-bearing potential.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. An active ocular infection (bacterial, viral, fungal or protozoal) or active ocular inflammation not related to NK in the study eye as assessed by Investigator at Screening 1 or 2.
2. Use of any prohibited therapies at Screening or anticipated need for topical treatments other than the investigational product or products allowed per protocol in the study eye from Screening through the study Treatment Period

a. Sufficient washout of prohibited therapies must occur prior to meeting eligibility criteria.
3. Anticipated use of therapeutic contact lenses or contact lens wear for refractive correction during the study Treatment Period in the study eye.
4. Evidence of corneal ulceration involving the posterior third of the corneal stroma, corneal melting, descemetocele, impending or perforation in the study eye at the time of Screening 1 or 2.
5. PCED at Screening 1 or 2 of > 8 mm maximum linear measurement in any eye.
6. The central 3 mm of corneas contain PCED bilaterally at Screening 1 or 2.
7. Anticipated need for punctal occlusion of the study eye during the Treatment Period.
8. Presence or history of any ocular or systemic disorder or condition that might hinder the efficacy of the study treatment or its evaluation, could possibly interfere with the interpretation of study results, or could be judged by the Investigator to be incompatible with the study visit schedule or conduct (e.g., progressive or degenerative corneal or retinal conditions, uveitis, optic neuritis, poorly controlled diabetes, autoimmune disease, systemic infection, neoplastic diseases).
9. Participation in another clinical study or treatment with an investigational agent 30 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, prior to Day 1 (participation in a non-interventional observational study is permitted).
10. Intraocular surgery on the eligible eye(s) within 6 months prior to Screening 1, and any ophthalmic condition that may require surgery on the study eye during the Treatment Period. An exception to the preceding statement is allowed if, in the opinion of the Investigator, the ocular surgery is deemed the cause of the NK.
11. Corneal transplantation (i.e., keratoplasty) of the study eye within the past 2 years or a history of multiple keratoplasty operations to the study eye regardless of timing. This includes full- or partial-thickness, or endothelial keratoplasty.
12. Subject who is pregnant or nursing.
13. Subject who is unwilling to comply with contraception requirements per-protocol (for subjects of childbearing potential).
14. Subject who is known to be noncompliant or is unlikely to comply with the requirements of the study protocol, in the opinion of the Investigator.

Study Design

Enrollment

60 participants

Anticipated

Allocation

Randomized

Intervention Model

Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose

Treatment

Interventions and Outcome Measures

Arms

experimental: KB801

placebo comparator: Placebo

Interventions

KB801

Ophthalmic suspension of replication-defective, non-integrating herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1)-based vector delivering functional, full-length human nerve growth factor (NGF)

Placebo

Vehicle

Primary outcome measure

  • To evaluate safety and tolerability of KB801 based upon assessment of adverse events (frequency, severity, relatedness). [ Time Frame: 8 weeks ]
  • To evaluate the effect of KB801 on complete healing of the Persistent Corneal Epithelial Defect (PCED) in subjects with Stage 2 or Stage 3 NK [ Time Frame: 8 weeks ]

Central Contacts and Locations

Central contacts

Locations

Azul Vision - California Eye Specialists Medical Group Inc.

Recruiting

Pasadena, California, United States, 91107

Contacts

Midwest Cornea Associates

Recruiting

Carmel, Indiana, United States, 46290

Contacts

Vance Thompson Vision

Recruiting

Alexandria, Minnesota, United States, 56308

Contacts

Minnesota Eye Consultants

Recruiting

Minnetonka, Minnesota, United States, 55305

Contacts

St. Louis Eye Institute

Recruiting

Town and Country, Missouri, United States, 63017

Contacts

Metropolitan Eye Research and Surgery Institute

Recruiting

Palisades Park, New Jersey, United States, 07650

Contacts

Vance Thompson Vision

Recruiting

West Fargo, North Dakota, United States, 58078

Contacts

More Information

Sponsor

Krystal Biotech, Inc.

Last update posted

Feb 27, 2026

Last verified

Feb, 2026

Keywords

  • Neurotrophic Keratitis
  • Persistent Corneal Epithelial Defect
  • Corneal Epithelial Defect

Trial information was received from ClinicalTrials.gov and was last updated on 2026-09-09. This information was provided to ClinicalTrials.gov by Krystal Biotech, Inc. on 2026-02-27.