Recruiting

Observational Study

Sponsor:

Virginia Commonwealth University

Code:

NCT07475247

Conditions

Violence

Eligibility Criteria

Sex: All

Age: 13 - 17

Healthy Volunteers: Not accepted

Interventions

Elevate Virtual Reality (VR)

Assessement completion

Study Details

Brief summary:

The firearm violence epidemic is a major public health problem, especially for youth. Every day in the US, approximately 100 people fall casualty to firearms through forms of violence, such as homicide, suicide, and unintentional or accidental injuries. Among youth, firearm violence remains the leading cause of death, and each year the rate of firearm-related mortality is increasing. Beyond the significant and devastating cost of human life, firearm violence is an enormous economic burden to the US, which totals an estimated $229 billion annually. In urban communities with high rates of firearm-related violence, firearm-related emergency department visits are extremely draining on the hospital system. At the national level, firearm-related injuries account for $2.8 billion annually in emergency department care each.

Conditions

Violence

Study ID

NCT07475247

Start date

Apr 1, 2026

Status verified date

Jun, 2026

Completion date

Oct, 2028

Anticipated

Primary completion date

Oct, 2028

Anticipated

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

Sex: All

Age: 13 - 17

Healthy Volunteers: Not accepted

Youth participant inclusion criteria:

  • Aged 13-17 years old
  • English speaking

Youth participant exclusion criteria:

  • Youth aged <13 years and >17 years old
  • Non-English speaking
  • Youth of caregivers younger than 18 years old

Adult/caregiver participant inclusion criteria:

\- Aged 18 years or older

Adult/caregiver participant exclusion criteria:

\- Aged younger than 18 years

Study Design

Enrollment

360 participants

Anticipated

Allocation

Non randomized

Intervention Model

Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose

Prevention

Interventions and Outcome Measures

Arms

experimental: Youth

Youth (aged 13-17 years) who received treatment in the hospital for an intentional or unintentional injury, or youth recruited from community partners and other referrals.

experimental: Caregiver

Caregivers of youth participants (18 years and older).

Interventions

Elevate Virtual Reality (VR)

Elevate VR is a brief violence intervention program founded on the principles of positive psychology, motivational goal setting (via gameplay), psychoeducation, cognitive-behavioral therapy, and dialectical behavioral therapy. Elevate VR includes five psychoeducational topic modules creating a 40-minute brief violence intervention. This duration is similar to well-established brief hospital-based violence interventions.

Assessement completion

Questionnaires will be administered to assess Firearm-related violence ( The Gun Violence Questionnaire), Violent crime (Violent Crime Assessment) and Firearm-related attitudes and beliefs (Firearm Aggression Questionnaire)

Primary outcome measure

  • Firearm-related violence assessment [ Time Frame: Baseline, Follow-up at 1 and 3 months post baseline ]
  • Violent crime assessment [ Time Frame: Baseline, Follow-up at 1 and 3 months post baseline ]
  • Firearm-related attitudes and beliefs assessment [ Time Frame: Baseline, Follow-up at 1 and 3 months post baseline ]
  • Firearm-related re-injury [ Time Frame: Baseline, Follow-up at 1 and 3 months post baseline ]
  • Risky behaviors [ Time Frame: Baseline, Follow-up at 1 and 3 months post baseline ]
  • Personality traits [ Time Frame: Baseline, Follow-up at 1 and 3 months post baseline ]
  • Future aspirations [ Time Frame: Baseline, Follow-up at 1 and 3 months post baseline ]

Central Contacts and Locations

Central contacts

Locations

Virginia Commonwealth University

Recruiting

Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23298

Contacts

More Information

Sponsor

Virginia Commonwealth University

Last update posted

Jul 2, 2026

Last verified

Jun, 2026

Keywords

  • Virtual Reality
  • Fire-arm violence among youth

Trial information was received from ClinicalTrials.gov and was last updated on 2026-09-10. This information was provided to ClinicalTrials.gov by Virginia Commonwealth University on 2026-07-02.